Our culture often bombards us with explicit
images of what is considered to be love. If we equate love with such gushy
expressions alone, we will miss out on love’s many subtler expressions.
For example, if parents come from a culture
conservative about public displays of affection, they may not express their
love for their children through any effusive displays or declarations of love.
But their love will be evident instead in their working tirelessly to pay for
their kids’ high-quality education. Similarly, a teacher may express affection
for a student by spending extra time helping them understand a difficult
subject.
Krishna exhibits such subtle affection for
Arjuna towards the end of the Bhagavad-gita. Of course, the whole Gita is
spoken by Krishna out of affectionate concern for his dear friend. He wants to
help Arjuna come out of the paralyzing delusion that had afflicted him on
seeing his relatives assembled, bellicose, on the Kurukshetra battlefield.
Still, despite the Gita’s affectionate intent, its content can be
intellectually demanding, discussing as it does various levels of dharma and
their complex inter-relationships. The cognitive challenge of processing the
Gita’s multi-level message can make us blind to the love that underlies and
unifies it.
Thankfully, Gita commentators provide us
with the eyes of knowledge to appreciate this thread of love. The last verse
Krishna speaks (18.72) is an enquiry: Has Arjuna’s illusion been dispelled? The
erudite commentator Vishvanath Chakravarti elucidates the loving concern that
animates Krishna’s enquiry: If Arjuna has not understood any part of the Gita,
Krishna is ready to repeat that part – he is ready to repeat even the whole
Gita if necessary.
Thus, with the eyes of knowledge, we can
appreciate how the message that began with love and centered on love concludes
in love.
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