If we find ourselves in an epidemic-hit area, we will be
anxious to avoid getting infected or, if we have already been infected, to be
treated. Similarly, when we become spiritually informed, we understand that we
are in a world afflicted by the epidemic of materialism and are already
infected. This infection comes in the form of germ-like material desires. Such
desires impel us to material actions, which beget karmic reactions that come as
the various miseries of material existence.
What causes reaction is not action per se, but the selfish
materialistic motivation actuating that action, just as what causes the disease
is not its external symptoms but the internal germs.
So, we may infer, as do many spiritual tyros, that because
action causes reaction, giving up action will protect us from reaction.
However, Gita wisdom reveals that what causes reaction is not action per se,
but the selfish materialistic motivation actuating that action, just as what
causes the disease is not its external symptoms but the internal germs. And
what leads to liberation is not giving up action, but giving up that selfish
motivation, just as what cures the disease is not suppressing the symptoms but
removing the germs. Therefore, we can give up material motivation efficaciously
not merely by giving up all action but by taking up spiritual action,
specifically selfless action for serving the all-attractive Absolute Truth,
Krishna. Pertinently, the Bhagavad-gita (03.09) endorses working in a
sacrificial spirit for his sake.
What is the rationale for such action?
Firstly, at our present materialistic level of consciousness
all our actions are materially, selfishly motivated, so to give up such
actions, we will have to give up all actions – a veritably impossible task, as
the Gita (03.05) stresses.
Secondly because Krishna is the reservoir of all happiness,
serving him brings spiritual fulfillment. Experiencing that fulfillment helps
us realize that giving up selfish action is the path of not deprivation but of
higher satisfaction, thereby making our journey to liberation easier, swifter
and sweeter.
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