Our intelligence is like a knife. It can cut through the
surface appearance of things and see their deeper nature.
Just as a knife with rust becomes blunt, so does the
intelligence covered by the rust of materialism. Such rust accumulates on the
intelligence of those who engage in unrestricted material enjoyment. As they
are enamored by the promises of material enjoyment, their intelligence can’t
see beyond the material, as the Bhagavad-gita (02.44) indicates.
Abstinence is not the dry abnegation that saps all joy from
life – it is the dynamic renunciation that increases focus on Krishna by
rejecting distractors in devotion.
If materialists’ intelligence is blunted, then why do some
seem to be intelligent, as in, say, making brilliant technological devices?
That’s because a blunt knife has its use too – not as a cutter, though, but
maybe as a hammer. So even materialists with blunted intelligence may control
matter limitedly and temporarily, but they can’t transcend it. The Gita(18.30-32) classifies intelligence into the three modes, indicating thereby
that intelligence can be present in the lower modes. But it also stresses that
only intelligence in goodness, with its characteristic self-regulation, can
know the way to liberation and the eternal happiness thereof. Such intelligence
is sharp, being able to see beyond matter.
We can sharpen our intelligence by abstinence. This
abstinence is not the dry abnegation that saps all joy from life – it is the
dynamic renunciation that increases focus on Krishna by rejecting distractors
in devotion. Without abstinence, our blunt intelligence will stay allured by
worldly pleasures and won’t be able to connect with Krishna. So our experience
of devotional fulfillment will remain occasional and insubstantial, as will be
our spiritual growth. With abstinence, our sharp intelligence will perceive the
futility of anti-devotional pleasures and the glory of devotion. By our
consequent focused devotional service, what we know theoretically, we will
realize experientially, thereby progressing towards increasing and lasting
fulfillment.
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